右旋字符串

右旋字符串

写法

// 版本一
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = Integer.parseInt(in.nextLine());
        String s = in.nextLine();

        int len = s.length();  //获取字符串长度
        char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
        reverseString(chars, 0, len - 1);  //反转整个字符串
        reverseString(chars, 0, n - 1);  //反转前一段字符串，此时的字符串首尾尾是0,n - 1
        reverseString(chars, n, len - 1);  //反转后一段字符串，此时的字符串首尾尾是n,len - 1
        
        System.out.println(chars);

    }

    public static void reverseString(char[] ch, int start, int end) {
        //异或法反转字符串，参照题目 344.反转字符串的解释
        while (start < end) {
            ch[start] ^= ch[end];
            ch[end] ^= ch[start];
            ch[start] ^= ch[end];
            start++;
            end--;
        }
    }
}


// 版本二
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = Integer.parseInt(in.nextLine());
        String s = in.nextLine();

        int len = s.length();  //获取字符串长度
        char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
        reverseString(chars, 0, len - n - 1);  //反转前一段字符串，此时的字符串首尾是0,len - n - 1
        reverseString(chars, len - n, len - 1);  //反转后一段字符串，此时的字符串首尾是len - n,len - 1
        reverseString(chars, 0, len - 1);  //反转整个字符串

        System.out.println(chars);

    }

    public static void reverseString(char[] ch, int start, int end) {
        //异或法反转字符串，参照题目 344.反转字符串的解释
        while (start < end) {
            ch[start] ^= ch[end];
            ch[end] ^= ch[start];
            ch[start] ^= ch[end];
            start++;
            end--;
        }
    }
}